![]() However, the National Societies of countries in conflict – viewed as too close to the authorities – asked the ICRC to send its own relief workers, believing that humanitarian work in times of conflict needed to offer guarantees of neutrality and independence acceptable to all parties, which only the ICRC could do. ![]() ![]() Initially, it was not the ICRC’s intention to take action on the ground. A red cross on a white ground was chosen as the emblem and the committee went on to adopt the name of the International Committee of the Red Cross. Recognizable by their common emblem, and an international treaty to protect the wounded on the battlefield.Ī permanent committee was established in Geneva to further Dunant’s ideas. In A Memory of Solferino, Henry Dunant suggested creating national relief societies, It initially focused on wounded soldiers but over time it extended its activities to cover all victims of these events. Since it was founded in 1863, the ICRC has been working to protect and assist the victims of armed conflict and other situations of violence.
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